一周行业动态(中英文)20160926
发布时间:2016/9/26 15:18:53
1、中国经营报消息,在对个人所得税费用扣除因素进行逐个调研后,个税改革的目标定位和路径选择逐渐清晰。目前业界对个税改革的基本思路已经达成共识,即从高收入阶层入手实施增量调节,“渐进式”推进个人所得税改革。渐进过程主要分为短期(1-2年)、中期(3-5年)、长期(5-10年)三个阶段。
CHINA BUSINESS JOURNAL news, after one by one investigation and research to the personal income tax expense deduction factors, the target location and path choice of the personal income tax reform has been gradually clear. The industry has reached a consensus on the basic idea of the personal income tax reform, which is to implement incremental adjustment starting with high-income class, "progressively" promoting the personal income tax reform. The progressive process mainly includes three stages of short-term (1 to 2 years), medium-term (3 to 5 years) and long-term (5 to 10 years).
2、中华人民共和国和加拿大发布联合声明称,双方同意采取有力举措,以扩大双边贸易。双方还同意加强农业、能源、制造业、金融服务和基础设施领域务实合作。两国强调双向投资对经济增长和创造就业的重要性。双方同意启动中加自由贸易协定探索性讨论。
The People's Republic of China and Canada issued a joint statement saying that the two sides agreed to take effective measures to expand bilateral trade. The two sides also agreed to strengthen pragmatic cooperation in the fields of agriculture, energy, manufacturing, financial services and infrastructure. The two countries stressed on the importance of two-way investment on economic growth and employment creation. The two sides agreed to launch exploratory discussions on the China-Canada Free Trade Agreement.
3、海通证券姜超认为,美联储加息进度慢于预期,日本央行宽松出新招,均意味着全球宽松周期的延长,从短期来看有利于金融市场。但从中期看,仍需留意风险的增加。首先,美国年末加息概率仍高,加息势必会冲击全球市场。其次,年底全球政治风险急剧升温,美国总统选举、意大利公投都可能成为黑天鹅事件。
HAITONG SECURITIES Jiang Chao believes that both the progress of Fed interest rate hike being slower than expected and Bank of Japan (BOJ) having new tactics on the easing policy meant that the global easing cycle is extended, which is in favor of the financial markets in the short term. But in the medium term, the increase of risks still need to be paid attention to. Firstly, the probability of US interest rate hike at the end of the year is still high, interest rate hike is bound to impact the global market. Secondly, the global political risk will be rising rapidly by the end of the year, the US presidential election and Italy referendum are both likely to become a black swan event.
4、财政部、税务总局联合发布《关于完善股权激励和技术入股有关所得税政策的通知》,对符合条件的非上市公司股票期权、股权期权、限制性股票和股权奖励实行递延纳税政策,对上市公司股票期权、限制性股票和股权奖励适当延长纳税期限,对技术成果投资入股实施选择性税收优惠政策。
Ministry of Finance of the People's Republic of China and State Administration of Taxation jointly issued "Notice on improving income tax policies related to equity incentives and technology shares', implementing deferred tax policies to the stock options, equity options, restricted stock and equity awards of qualified non-listed companies, appropriately extending tax payment deadline to stock options, restricted stock and equity awards of listed companies, implementing selective preferential taxation policies to the investment shares of technological achievements.
5、外管局表示,国家在对外投资政策方面不断简政放权,从较多的审批核准转向登记备案。但对于虚假的对外投资行为保持打击力度。一直强调支持有能力和有条件的企业开展真实合规的对外投资业务。
State Administration of Foreign Exchange (SAFE) said that China continues to decentralize in terms of foreign investment policies, steering from more review and approval towards registration for records. But the crackdown on false foreign investment behavior remains. It has always been stressed that the enterprises with the capability and the qualification are supported to carry out real and compliant foreign investment business.
6、国务院发布《关于促进创业投资持续健康发展的若干意见》。《意见》指出,培育多元创业投资主体,多渠道拓宽创业投资资金来源,加强政府引导和政策扶持,完善创业投资相关法律法规,优化创业投资市场环境等。
State Council of the People's Republic of China issued the "Opinions on Promoting sustained and healthy development of venture capital". The "Opinions" pointed out to foster diversified venture capital investment, to broaden the sources of venture capital through multiple channels, to strengthen government guidance and policy support, to improve the laws and regulations related to venture capital, to optimize the market environment for venture capital and so on.
7、经济参考报消息,为了更好地推进国企公司制改革,目前财政部正在会同国资委进行研究,将按照不因改制而增加企业负担的原则,来完善改制涉及的资产评估方法、评估增值免税、土地变更登记和国有资产无偿划拨等方面的政策,相关政策有望年内出台。
ECONOMIC INFORMATION DAILY news, in order to better promote the corporate system restructure of state-owned enterprises, Ministry of Finance of the People's Republic of China is currently working with the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the State Council (SASAC), following the principle of not increasing burdens for enterprises due to the restructuring, to improve the restructuring related policies including asset valuation methods, valuation of value-added tax exemption, land alteration registration and free transfer of state-owned assets, related policies are expected to be introduced with this year.
8、外管局消息,8月,银行结汇8355亿元,售汇8988亿元,结售汇逆差634亿元。推动外汇供求趋向平衡的因素继续发挥积极作用,一是市场主体结汇意愿趋稳,售汇比例进一步降低,二是部分渠道的跨境外汇融资继续回升,三是投资收益等季节性购汇需求回落。
State Administration of Foreign Exchange (SAFE) news, in August, the bank settlement of foreign exchange was 835.5 billion yuan, the sale of foreign exchange was 898.8 billion yuan, the foreign exchange settlement and sale deficit was 63.4 billion yuan. The factors that promote foreign exchange supply and demand towards balance continue to play positive roles, the first is that the market main settlement willingness tended to be stable, the exchange sales rate had further reduced, the second is that the cross-border foreign exchange financing of some channels continued to rise, the third is that investment income and other seasonal demand of purchasing foreign exchange declined.